The Science of Apical Dominance: Why Topping is Critical for Hemp Plants?

In hemp cultivation, “topping” refers to the process of selectively cutting off the upper portion of the plant during its vegetative (growth) phase. This practice holds a central and essential role in plant training, as it encourages horizontal growth and optimizes light utilization, resulting in increased yields. When a plant is topped, the two auxiliary … Read more

Powdery mildew in hemp

Powdery mildew in hemp is a common fungal disease that can affect the health and yield of hemp plants. It’s caused by various species of fungi, with Podosphaera xanthii and Golovinomyces cichoracearum being common culprits. Powdery mildew typically appears as white or grayish, powdery spots or patches on the leaves, stems, and even flowers of … Read more

Exploring THC and CBD Concentrations in Hemp Plants: A Focus on Female Flowers and Resinous Trichomes

In hemp plants (Cannabis sativa), the highest concentrations of THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol) and CBD (Cannabidiol) are typically found in the female flowers, especially in the resinous trichomes that cover the flowers and leaves. These trichomes produce the cannabinoids, including THC and CBD, as well as other compounds such as terpenes, which contribute to the plant’s aroma … Read more

Beet Curly Top Virus (BCTV) in hemp

Beet curly top virus (BCTV) is a destructive plant virus that primarily affects plants such as sugar beets, tomatoes. It is primarily transmitted by the beet leafhopper (Circulifer tenellus), which feeds on plant sap and can carry the virus from infected plants to healthy ones. Symptoms of Beet Curly Top Virus on leaves and plants … Read more

Hemp seed coat is the outer protective layer of a hemp seed

Hemp (or industrial hemp) is Cannabis sativa which is a member of the Cannabaceae family. Actually, Cannabis sativa and Cannabis indica are two of the primary subspecies or varieties of the Cannabis plant, each with its own set of characteristics. It’s important to note that while hemp is a variety of Cannabis sativa, not all … Read more